Category: hookah

The stem is the main part of a hookah, as its characteristics determine the ease of use of the device, smoke density, and flavor. In general, this component is responsible for the pleasure obtained from smoking. The stem is a hollow tube that is inserted into the base at one end and connected to the tobacco bowl at the other.

Choosing the right gadget can be challenging, as the price range for smoking devices is quite wide. They can vary not only by brand, design, and material but also by the size of the hookah stem. When selecting this component, it is important to understand what each parameter is responsible for in order not to be disappointed with the purchase and to get maximum enjoyment from smoking.

What does the length of the hookah stem affect?

The length of the hookah stem affects how quickly the smoke cools and how much effort is needed to draw it in. It is best to choose a stem that is at least 60-80 cm long. A hookah stem that is less than 50 cm does not allow the smoke to cool to the optimal temperature and be properly filtered, affecting both smoking pleasure and health. However, a hookah that is too tall can worsen airflow and the aromatic qualities of the tobacco. The optimal height for maximum smoke flavor and cooling is around 70 cm.

Miniature hookah stems are also popular, as they are convenient for those who smoke outside the home and frequently move around. These smaller stems are easier to transport, lighter, and take up less space. They are suitable for occasional smokers who do not need to worry about storage space and always have a gadget on hand for leisurely smoking. In recent times, these smaller models have been produced just as well as their longer counterparts.

A medium-sized hookah stem is suitable for those who prefer not to strain to move the coals. This type of hookah is easy and convenient to prepare and smoke. A medium stem can be easily transported in a car, for example, by placing it in the trunk.

A long hookah stem looks impressive and is suitable for those who enjoy standing while smoking, or for those who do not like taking their favorite device to friends’ houses or outdoor settings.

What does the diameter of the hookah stem affect?

When choosing a hookah based on size, it is important to pay attention to the diameter of the stem. This parameter affects how easily the hookah can be smoked. The smaller the diameter of the stem, the worse the airflow, but the brighter the taste and aroma of the tobacco.

If you prefer to have an effortless draw when inhaling without applying much effort, even if it means sacrificing the richness of the flavors, then a stem size of 15 mm is recommended. If you enjoy feeling some resistance while smoking, then the diameter of the hookah stem should be 11-14 mm.

Other characteristics of the hookah

The diffuser plays a significant role in smoking – it helps to better disperse smoke and ease the draw. In addition, this part reduces noise during the use of the smoking device. The more holes are open in the diffuser, the easier the draw, but the weaker the taste and aroma of the smoke. In addition, when choosing a hookah, pay attention to the following nuances:

Internal valve – with this element replacing the protruding excess steam outlet, the stem looks more aesthetic. It is also more convenient to use. It is important for the valve to have a special ball that opens the hole during the purge.

Ice chamber – it is designed to lower the temperature of the smoke and should be located in the upper part of the stem.

Type of base and stem connection – the stem may have threads. This type of part is considered less durable and reliable. In general, hookah enthusiasts prefer a stem with a gasket, as reliable sealing promotes better opening up of the tobacco aroma. And the gasket can be easily replaced with a new one.

Stem construction – if it is solid, it will last longer, but it is easier to store a modular one.

An important factor in choosing a hookah is the brand, the country in which the gadget is produced, and the availability of additional accessories. When buying a stem, it is important to carefully inspect its appearance for any damage and ensure its airtightness.

To do this, cover the hole with your thumb located in the lower tube, and blow air into the small hole in the connector for the bowl. If you cannot do this, the stem is suitable for use.

The most fragile part of a smoking device is the base. Regardless of the material, the base is usually the most commonly replaced part.

A hookah consists of the following components:

• Base. Container for liquid, available in different sizes.
• Bowl. Place for packing tobacco.
• Stem. Special pipe for smoke.
• Hose. Used to inhale smoke.

Manufacturing material.

The material of the base for smoking devices comes in the following types:

1. Plastic. Pros – inexpensive. Cons – quickly absorb odors and colors, practically impossible to clean thoroughly. Suitable for disposable use. These models are the most durable of those listed and are characterized by a low cost, but do not stand out with an impressive design, as well as absorb odors and color.
2. Metallic. Pros – durable. Cons – absorb odors, impossible to see water level inside. Besides glass, other materials are also used in making bases. For example, there is a segment of iron bases for hookahs on the market. These models have a stylish appearance, but over time, they can rust, negatively affecting the taste of smoking.
3. Crystal. Beautiful, but extremely fragile. Require careful handling. A hookah with a crystal base attracts users for aesthetic reasons. However, in terms of other parameters, these models significantly lag behind glass, for example, in durability.
4. Glass. Widely used options. They are the most durable and allow you to control the water level. The most standard and common bases are considered to be glass bases for hookahs. They do not absorb odors, are easy to clean, and convenient to use. Another pleasant advantage is that the base remains transparent, allowing you to monitor the water level. Their only drawback is their relative fragility, which needs to be taken into account when using.
5. Bohemian glass. These are the most exquisite bases made of quality Czech glass. However, they are much more expensive than regular glass bases. Such models are significantly more expensive than bases made of regular glass. This is because bohemian glass is more durable, although it does not provide 100% protection against breakage. They stand out with a stylish appearance and blown in bright, vibrant shades.
6. Wooden. The first hookah bases were made from coconut shells, so making bases out of wood is a nod to tradition. Finding a replacement or a matching base can be challenging, so they are usually sold as part of a set with the hookah.

Apart from the listed options, there are many craft versions of hookah bases available. For example, silicone bases or hookahs with porcelain or acrylic bases. They are not as common in the mass market segment, but can sometimes be found in stores.

Types of Hookah Base Attachments.

The most common attachment is through the use of a seal. However, there are other mechanisms with their own pros and cons. Threaded hookah base attachment

Threaded attachment

This attachment is characterized by its simplicity, reliability, and the ability to move the hookah by holding it by the shaft. However, threaded bases can be difficult to find if yours breaks or the threads come off. Typically, such bases come as part of a set with the shaft. For example, the German company Amy almost all hookahs have bases specifically for threading.

Click-lock hookah base

Hookah bases with a click-system are a relatively new type of attachment from the company Amy, later adopted by other manufacturers. It combines the advantages of threaded bases but makes assembling the hookah much faster. Click bases also come as part of a set with the hookah, so a broken base could cause difficulty in finding a replacement.

Seal attachment

This type of connection uses universal parts. The only aspect to watch out for is the tightness of the connection – the shaft should fit snugly and with force into the neck of the base.

Pay attention to:

• Appearance. Carefully inspect the base for any damage or cracks.
• Wall thickness and base. This determines the strength of the container and therefore its service life.
• Mouth diameter. It should not be too narrow or too wide. The shaft should fit tightly into the base with a seal. It should not wobble or fall out.
• Junction points. It is preferable not to choose a base with threads. If it breaks, finding a replacement will be very difficult.
• Capacity. The taller the shaft, the larger the base should be.

Methods of production.

As strange as it may sound, size is not the most important factor when assessing bases – the manufacturing quality is crucial. There are several methods of production:

Syrian

This method involves placing molten glass into a special mold, followed by hand painting. Models are beautiful and affordable due to the formation of air bubbles in the glass, which reduces the strength of the product. With careful handling, it will serve for a long time.

Chinese

Chinese manufacturing techniques allow for bases of reasonable quality at an affordable price. By using thermal-vacuum glass processing or zinc enrichment treatment, bubbles in the glass do not appear, increasing the strength of the product.

European

European or Bohemian manufacturing method is considered the best option, as it produces the most durable and beautiful products. This is achieved through the use of colored glass and polishing. However, as a result, such models are significantly more expensive.

Hookah base forms.

The size of the model affects the volume of the working air inside the base, but the choice of product, as mentioned earlier, depends on the length of the shaft. Therefore, the stability of your hookah depends on the shape of the base – the wider the diameter of the base, the more stable the construction. Be careful when making a purchase and check if they fit your device’s size.

By shape, there are several types of bases: pyramid, bell, and vase. The “vase” base is suitable for hookahs with a low shaft, while the “pyramid” and “bell” bases are more suitable for taller hookahs, which positively affects smoking due to their wide base.

Egyptian base

A separate category includes hookahs with an Egyptian base – this model has the shape of a cannon and is ideal for Syrian and Egyptian hookahs.

Drop

Another separate category includes the “drop” base – it has a specific shape, transparent walls, and is suitable for small and medium-sized hookahs.

Unusual base shapes

In addition to traditional designs, there are more exotic base options. For example, hookahs with a cubic base have become very popular in both the home and restaurant segments. They stand out for their dimensions, and sometimes even LED lighting. This form factor has become so popular with users that there are now rectangular bases and spherical bases. These mini bases are very convenient to carry compared to their larger counterparts. Triangular bases are less popular, but can sometimes be found online.

Like in all other aspects of commercial production, craft bases come in a variety of sizes. These bases are mostly custom-made and can represent anything. There are bases shaped like skulls, guns, spaceships, and much more.

Decoration.

The universality of attachment in most hookahs allows for the replacement of components according to your preference. Therefore, manufacturers offer a wide range of beautiful bases for hookahs. The market offers a selection from classic transparent to frosted and fluorescent bases. Models made from any material can be custom painted, and glass models can feature engraved or hand-blown bases.

It’s no secret that nowadays you can enjoy the pleasant aroma of hookah not only in the eastern countries of its origin, but in any place on our planet. This is a modern trend, a leisure culture for young people and not only.

The leaders of this industry actively release new models of hookahs, incorporating new developments and technologies into the design. The diffuser is one of the very useful components for a hookah, which is worth knowing more about.

What is a hookah diffuser?

It is a small device that divides the flow of air mass into small particles. In simple terms, it is a nozzle on the stem of the hookah that is installed in the base. Due to its special shape, dense smoke clouds that are absorbed in the base can be separated into small bubbles. As a result, the draw occurs smoothly, evenly, without unnecessary noise that can come from the base during smoking. The difference with a diffuser and without it is very noticeable.

Having a diffuser ensures that the smoke is filtered well, which undoubtedly has a positive effect on the smoker’s health. The fact is that small smoke bubbles come into contact with water much better, meaning the filtration level is increased.

Reducing noise level is another advantage when smoking with such a attachment. Compact hookahs can annoy with their unpleasant sounds, and large models can simply be uncomfortable. When a diffuser is installed, small-sized smoke bubbles pass through the water barrier very quietly, without creating unnecessary sound effects.

By dividing the airflow, the diffuser cools the smoke mass. How can this process be explained? Small smoke bubbles have small sizes that the water can cool better. You can even add ice to the base, which will speed up the smoke cooling processes.

Device of a hookah diffuser

In most cases, a diffuser externally resembles a cap attachment. It can be round or cone-shaped, with a plug at the end. On one side, this element is covered with numerous tiny holes.

To start performing its function, the attachment is placed on the end of the stem and fixed in place. A gasket is used for a tight installation. There are hookah models available for sale that already come with a diffuser installed. Some crafty individuals make their own diffuser, securing it with a rubber band.

Summing up, the main advantages of a diffuser can be highlighted as follows: – smooth draw; – excellent filtration of the smoke mass; – good cooling of the smoke; – pleasant sound accompaniment, reducing noise during inhalation. The tool called a diffuser has gained great popularity today and can be purchased in practically any tobacco or hookah store. However, before making a purchase, it is worth familiarizing yourself with the different types of diffusers.

Types of hookah diffusers and selection rules

There are two types of these devices on the tobacco market:

• metal;
• silicone

The difference lies in the materials used in production. Speaking of the first category, there may be differences in sizes here. Each shaft requires a diffuser of a certain size. This is very inconvenient, especially when purchasing these accessories for a hookah establishment or bar.

Silicone diffusers, unlike metal ones, do not have any drawbacks. Initially, silicone material is very durable, reliable, and flexible. Even over time, it does not lose its shape and handles tasks exceptionally well. It is an excellent sound and noise absorber that does not absorb foreign odors and can withstand high temperatures. Since silicone stretches well, it can easily be slipped onto shafts of various sizes, whether small or large.

Taking into account the liquid level in the hookah base

When a stem tip is used, it increases the length of the stem itself. Thus, the water level becomes different than when the stem is installed without this accessory. So, how should one properly fill the water? Some hookah manufacturers make small notches on the stem, making it easy to determine the necessary amount of water. Typically, it is about 2 cm to 2.5 cm of water in the base up to the notch. But what should you do when the diffuser is not original? In this case, you can experiment. Gradually pour in water. When it reaches the level of the stem tip, add another 1.5-2 cm.

The choice of whether to use this stem tip or not always depends on the user. But when you value your health, want to enjoy pleasant sensations while smoking, and relax in silence, then it is definitely worth choosing a hookah with a diffuser. It is definitely worth all the money spent. Moreover, you can buy the product without even leaving your home in a our specialized online store.

The stem is the most important part of a hookah, without it, it is impossible to organize the smoking process itself. This part of the device is the key element, as the quality of the smoke and the comfort of use depend on it. Smoke passes through the stem during ignition. There it cools and cleanses, delivering maximum pleasure to the smoker.
The stem also connects the bowl, base, tobacco, hose, and other elements. In essence, the hookah is the stem, it is the foundation of the hookah. However, due to the peculiarities of using this element, not all materials are suitable for its production. For example, plastics, flammable materials, or materials that absorb odors cannot be used.

The material for a hookah stem must meet a number of requirements:

• Rust and corrosion resistance. This is necessary because if such defects appear, further hookah smoking becomes impossible;
• Ability to retain moisture. It should not absorb or allow moisture to pass through, otherwise the hookah will be unfit for use;
• Stability to very high temperatures. This is important because when smoke enters the stem, the temperatures reach critical levels;
• Resistance to deformations or other damage under any negative influences;
• Non-susceptibility to minor mechanical impacts. It is important that the seal of the stem is not affected by such factors.

Different materials can be used, but it is crucial that they do not emit any odor when heated. The material should remain completely neutral, without any scent, while cooling down.

Any stem must meet these requirements; otherwise, it cannot be used with a hookah. Modern manufacturers combine different types of materials to produce inexpensive but high-quality alloys. Let’s consider which materials are most commonly used.

Stainless Steel Hookah Stem.

Hookahs with a stainless steel stem are considered an optimal option. Very often, hookah manufacturers prefer it.
All thanks to its exceptional advantages:

– Resistance to aggressive influences;
– Ability to interact with moisture without spoilage or saturation;
– Resistance to oxidation.

Stainless steel hookah stems are very easy to care for. They can be soaked in water for a long time. If there is any buildup on the surface, it is not a problem as it can be removed quickly. Stainless steel quickly becomes cold and does not absorb the scents of syrups.

This material combines all the best qualities of raw materials for a hookah stem. However, it has one significant drawback. Stainless steel models are more expensive compared to other materials. However, this downside is relative, as budget-friendly stainless steel options are also available.

Due to its optimal acidity levels and combination of excellent characteristics, stainless steel is considered the best material for a hookah stem, especially if the product will be used frequently.

Anodized Aluminum Hookah Stem Benefits.

After stainless steel, this is also a common material used in the production of hookahs. It is regular aluminum that has undergone anodizing. This process involves applying a special protective layer to the material’s surface, which includes metal ions.
As a result, aluminum becomes resistant to moisture, interacts well with acids and other ingredients that may negatively affect its structure. Aluminum is known for its high strength and light weight. It is not afraid of moisture and attracts customers with its affordable cost.

Hookah stems made of anodized aluminum are cheaper than stainless steel. However, one should not rush to buy them right away, as this material also has its drawbacks. For instance, if anodized aluminum is immersed in water for a long time, it starts to oxidize. Some other factors can also trigger this unwanted process for hookah stems.

Anodized aluminum requires careful maintenance. Immediately after smoking, it needs to be thoroughly rinsed to remove any traces of smoke or syrup, and then wiped dry. Such a construction should only be stored disassembled, or else the base will deteriorate due to the accumulation of moisture and the greenhouse effect.

This material is combined with other components – for example, manganese, copper, magnesium. This mixture is also called duralumin. It is widely used in the construction of rockets and aircraft. A hookah stem made of aluminum alloy:

– has a lightweight;
– provides pleasant tactile sensations;
– cools well.

However, such a construction is not durable and is sensitive to damage. Some manufacturers using alloys add cheap components to aluminum. Such a hookah lasts even less than a regular one.

Polymers.

Polymers have become particularly popular among hookah manufacturers lately. However, when heated, polymers emit a smell and lose their characteristics. Smoke in such a shaft cools poorly, which is why polymers are more often used to make mouthpieces and bases. This material is attractive due to its aesthetic component. With its help, any ideas can be easily implemented. The material can be painted in any color.

Some manufacturers combine polymers with metal. For example, the outer part of the shaft is made from polymers, while the metal is inserted inside. The main tasks are performed by metal, while polymers can give any design to the structure. The visual design can be very original. However, such a hookah is more expensive than standard models.

Glass.

This material is easy to maintain and does not absorb foreign odors. During production, it acquires various shapes and excellently cools smoke. For example, glass shafts are made in the form of spirals and can be large, around a meter in height. Externally, such a product seems small, compact, and creates a pleasant impression.

The low popularity of glass is due to the following factors:
– Fragility. This material is easily damaged;
– Complexity in use;
– Quick dirtiness;
– High maintenance requirements;
– The need to use special cleaning solutions without abrasive particles.

Glass hookahs are always handmade, therefore they are expensive and cannot be repaired if damaged.

Wood.

A very stylish material that gives the hookah a unique vintage touch. However, it cannot be considered suitable for a hookah as it absorbs odors and moisture. Nevertheless, manufacturers have found solutions. Completely giving up on wood was not an option, as it attracts attention with its naturalness and unique beauty.

There is a special ritual for using wooden hookahs in Eastern countries. There, only one flavor is smoked in it, not mixed with others, and after that, it is disassembled immediately so that the individual parts do not remain in water for long. In some European companies, designer wooden hookahs are made with an internal metal tube. However, the cost of such models is always high.

Brass and Copper.

These materials are rarely used in hookah shafts, making it difficult to find models with them in stores. This is mainly due to their high cost. Some manufacturers have resorted to using alloys, adding other materials to copper and brass. However, in the end, such solutions turned out to be even more expensive than pure stainless steel.

Brass and copper products are popular among fans of traditional, classic smoking. In the past, these materials were considered the best for making hookahs. This is because they offer many advantages. Smoke cools well in a brass or copper shaft. These materials can withstand prolonged contact with water and do not rust.

However, they also have disadvantages. For example, copper loses its attractive appearance over time and acquires a greenish hue. Brass is not very malleable, so it is used to make only solid structures. A copper or brass hookah should be tall – the longer the model, the better it cools the smoke.

Some companies use these materials in small quantities as they are quite expensive. Copper and brass hookahs have an attractive and unique appearance.

So, you have decided to purchase a hookah. Let’s immediately set aside the possibility that you need it as a decorative element and accept the fact that the device will be used for its intended purpose. This means that while design remains an important criteria for choosing a hookah, it still takes a back seat. How to choose a hookah based on smoking qualities? Which manufacturers deserve trust and what should be paid special attention to?

It’s time to think about which parts of the hookah affect its functionality. To say that everything matters would be a mistake: for example, the bowl simply protects the carpet, furniture, or floor covering from the charcoal falling accidentally and does not play a special role in smoking qualities. The quality of the mouthpiece and the hose itself is not particularly crucial. But the other parts play a more important role.

Stem

One of the main elements of a hookah is the stem. It is through the stem that the smoke first descends into the liquid, and then returns to the pipe. A quality shaft is usually made of stainless steel (for example, medical grade steel), as it is constantly in contact with hot smoke and water. Low stems of designer hookahs that are up to 40 cm tall do not provide sufficient draw, while ones that are too narrow make it tight even with proper airflow. An ideal stem has a height of 60-70 cm and a width of about 12 mm. As for trendy devices with 2 or more pipes, they are nothing more than a successful move by marketers. In most cases, they do not provide enough smoke and draw for all participants in the process. A non-disassemblable stem is not as convenient as a disassemblable one, but it is more reliable and will serve you for many years.

Base

In most cases, the bases of classic hookahs are made of glass. Sometimes you can find plastic, copper, and crystal options. The first type usually absorbs odors significantly and can become discolored over time from smoke. The second type does not allow you to see the water level and sometimes imparts an unpleasant metallic taste to the smoking blend. The third type is too fragile. When buying glass bases, pay attention to make sure there are no cracks, chips, or other defects. The color of the base doesn’t matter. Glass bases for hookahs come in different shapes, but this usually does not affect the smoking process. What is more important is the place where the stem is attached—it should be airtight and tight.

Bowl

Hookah bowls are usually made of clay or ceramic. In principle, both options have a chance of existence, but all other characteristics being equal, always go for clay options. They transfer heat better, and it is much easier to make a quality hookah in them, even if a beginner, rather than a professional, is handling the task.

Hose

The first hookah hoses were made of leather. Today, they are very rarely encountered, mainly from Egyptian brands. The rest of the world is gradually transitioning to silicone: it doesn’t create bends, is tight enough, and flexible.

Valve

Every hookah enthusiast will tell you that the hookah must have a comfortable screw valve. Inside it, there is usually a special ball that makes the space airtight during drawing.

Mouthpiece

Mouthpieces from popular brands are made of wood, glass, metal, or plastic. Wood is beautiful but not always practical: they are more prone to cracking and becoming unusable due to temperature differences. Glass is relatively unreliable – such mouthpieces often break. Metal ones (usually brass) may seem heavy at first glance. Plastic mouthpieces are disposable. They are convenient to use at a party or in a large group.

Choosing a Design

Since design is not a relevant characteristic of a hookah, it is not advisable to rely heavily on it when making a purchase. Naturally, you should like the appearance of your smoking device, but aesthetics should not outweigh technical specifications. Traditional hookahs look stylish and colorful. They do not always perfectly fit into the interior, but they add a bit of eclecticism and Oriental sophistication to the room’s design. More modern variations of hookahs can have interesting features, such as vertical airflow, unexpected pipe mounting locations, or stylish engravings on the shaft. It is good if a high-quality reusable box made of dense cardboard or metal is included in the set – it can be used to store and transport the hookah. Before buying a hookah with an unusual design, it is worth reading reviews from real people: behind the strange appearance, there may be either fantastic functionality or complete nonsense.

Brand

Which hookah brand to choose? This is a fairly individual question. Famous companies usually try to “keep face” and rarely release outright garbage for sale. Hoob Hookah, Alpha Hookah, Mamay Customs, Maklaud, Geometry Hookah and many others have established themselves well in the market.
When buying a hookah at World Hookah Market, you can be completely sure that you are purchasing original and high-quality products from well-known brands – we order goods directly from manufacturers. There is a wide selection of hookahs of various brands and sizes, a full set of components, tobacco of various varieties, and coals on worldhookahmarket.com.